Planting Seeds of Change in Agricultural Affairs

When one thinks of good governance and civic education initiatives, the farming industry normally doesn’t jump to mind.  Yet one Egyptian NGO thought differently and has been planting seeds to change other people’s minds.

Based on its experience working with farmers and noting their lack of political voice, the Egyptian Land Center for Human Rights (LCHR) has taken up the cause of defending farmers’ rights and pushing public debate around a group of laborers who play a considerable role in the economies of most Arab countries.

While agriculture remains predominant in many national revenues – with roughly half of Arab populations living in rural areas – farmers have rarely been involved in the political process.  In fact, few political leaders, particularly at the federal level, make an effort to consult them, seek their advice, or include their concerns among government priorities.

LCHR has been working hard to change the farming landscape.  Aided by a MEPI small grant, the NGO has embarked on a program aimed at supporting the political, economic, and social rights of farmers by developing their awareness, defending their rights, and increasing public debate on agricultural issues.

To achieve this goal, LCHR is holding workshops on such topics as farmers’ rights and the Egyptian parliament, the role of civil society in supporting farming issues, and trade agreements and how they effect individual rights.  These courses are being held in four rural governorates around the county in an effort to maximize the spread of information. 

Taking a pro-active approach, LCHR also has been filing lawsuits on behalf of farmers against local authorities, industries, and landlords who violate the rights of rural citizens. 

These suits have centered on such issues as land disputes, irrigation problems, and insecticides sold after expiration.  While reluctant to respond initially, the Egyptian authorities have been giving these concerns more consideration lately, particularly as LCHR’s activities have gained media exposure. 

Next up, as part of its MEPI grant, the group will produce six special publications on farmers’ rights and issues to raise public awareness.  These guides will be distributed to farming groups, civil society organizations, and members of the Egyptian parliament. 

In the end, LCHR hopes not only to educate farmers but to let them see that by taking a more active role in the political process their muted voices might finally be heard.